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・ Section Five of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
・ Section Four of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section Fourteen of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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・ Section Internationale Anglophone de Buc
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・ Section Nine of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section Nine of the Constitution of South Africa
・ Section Nineteen of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section of Painting and Sculpture
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Section One of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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・ Section Seven of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section Seventeen of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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・ Section spéciale
・ Section summary of the Patriot Act, Title II
・ Section Ten of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section Thirteen of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
・ Section Thirty of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms


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Section One of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms : ウィキペディア英語版
Section One of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

Section 1 of the ''Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms'' is the section that confirms that the rights listed in the Charter are ''guaranteed''. The section is also known as the reasonable limits clause or limitations clause, as it legally allows the government to limit an individual's ''Charter'' rights. This limitation on rights has been used in the last twenty years to prevent a variety of objectionable conduct such as hate speech (e.g., in ''R. v. Keegstra'') and obscenity (e.g., in ''R. v. Butler''). It has also been used to protect from the unreasonable interference of government in the lives of people in a free and democratic society by defining these limits.
When the government has limited an individual's right, there is an onus upon the Crown to show, on the balance of probabilities, firstly, that the limitation was ''prescribed by law'' namely, that the law is attuned to the values of ''accessibility'' and ''intelligibility''; and secondly, that it is ''justified in a free and democratic society'', which means that it must have a justifiable purpose and must be proportional.
==Text==
Under the heading of "Guarantee of Rights and Freedoms", the section states:

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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